NSE says enough shareholder participation for IPO even if valuation tops ₹5 tn

The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) on Wednesday said its proposed initial public offering (IPO) has enough shareholders participating in the offer-for-sale even if the company is valued at over 5 trillion.

During a post-earnings conference call, the company’s management was responding to a question from an analyst on whether it had enough OFS participation to meet regulatory requirements at over 5 trillion valuation.

To be sure, companies with a market capitalisation exceeding 5 trillion are required to make a minimum public offer of 15,000 crore and to issue at least 1% of the post-issue market cap, subject to a minimum dilution of 2.5%.

If the valuation is between 1 trillion and 5 trillion, the minimum public offer requirement is at least 6,250 crore, or 2.75% of post-issue market cap.

Based on the current unlisted share price of NSE, which can be bought between 2,030 and 2,045 apiece, the company is valued at around 5.06 trillion.

is currently drafting offer documents for its mega IPO, which could be worth over 20,000 crore. As part of the draft red herring prospectus process, the exchange likely received expressions of interest for offer for sale (OFS) participation of around 4–5% of its equity by late April, Mint has learnt. This included commitments from major holders like the Life Insurance Corporation of India, Stock Holding Corp. of India, and Singapore-based investment company Temasek Holdings.



Addressing a question by an individual investor in the post earnings conference call on Wednesday, the stock exchange also said that it has no plans to issue bonus shares to investors ahead of the planned IPO.

The IPO is part of a wave of expected in 2026, with high-profile listings anticipated from Reliance’s Jio Platforms, SBI Funds Management, and Flipkart. This follows a record-breaking 2025 for the primary market, in which 371 companies raised over 1.75 trillion, bolstered by the massive debuts of HDB Financial Services, , and ICICI Prudential Asset Management.

On Tuesday, the exchange reported a 3% year-on-year decline in revenue and a 15% drop in profit for FY26. Revenue fell 3% to 16,601 crore from 17,141 crore a year ago, while profit declined 15% to 10,302 crore.

Revenue fell mainly on the back of a decline in the share of income from transaction charges and clearing and settlement income. Income from transaction charges fell 4% year-on-year to 13,057 crore from 13,636 crore the previous year, while clearing and settlement income fell 22% to 251 crore from 321 crore.

This comes against the backdrop of a volatile market and a cooling of derivatives trading. According to NSE’s Market Pulse report from April 2026, “Market activity moderated in FY26, with equity cash ADT declining 7% year-on-year to 1.05 trillion and derivatives witnessing a similar slowdown—equity futures and options ADT falling 14% and 8% year-on-year, respectively.” ADT, or average daily turnover, is a liquidity metric that measures the total value of derivatives contracts traded on a platform, averaged over a particular period.

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